Skilled Independent Subclass 189 Australia
SKILLED INDEPENDENT VISA

Build Your Future in Australia With a Skilled Migration Pathway

The Skilled Independent Visa (Subclass 189) is a points-tested pathway for eligible skilled professionals who want to build their future in Australia without employer or state/territory sponsorship. It can provide a pathway to permanent residence for applicants who meet the relevant eligibility requirements and receive an invitation to apply.

INDEPENDENT PERMANENT RESIDENCE

Why Skilled Independent Visa?

The Subclass 189 pathway can be an attractive option for skilled professionals who want greater flexibility in planning their future in Australia.

It may allow eligible applicants to:

  • Pursue permanent residence through a direct skilled migration pathway
  • Live and work anywhere in Australia without employer or state sponsorship
  • Build their career and personal future in Australia with complete independence
  • Include eligible family members in their permanent residency application
  • Enjoy greater flexibility when planning their long-term Australian future
  • Work towards Australian citizenship when eligible

Because skilled migration requirements and invitation outcomes can vary, understanding your individual points position before applying is vital.

Direct Permanent Residence Subclass 189 No Employer Sponsorship Needed Points-Tested Pathway Live & Work Anywhere Medicare Eligible
KEY ADVANTAGES

Key Benefits of Subclass 189

Explore some of the key advantages this skilled migration pathway may offer eligible applicants.

01

Permanent Residence

A successful Subclass 189 application provides a direct grant of Australian permanent residence from day one.

02

Career Flexibility

Build your professional future across any Australian industry without depending on sponsorship from a particular employer.

03

Live & Study

Eligible permanent residents can live, work and study anywhere across Australia with full domestic rights and Medicare access.

04

Include Your Family

Eligible family members (partner and dependent children) may be included in the application subject to the applicable requirements.

05

Future Citizenship

Permanent residents can pursue Australian citizenship once they satisfy the standard general residence criteria.

06

Long-Term Future

Permanent residence provides lifelong stability and freedom when planning your family's future in Australia.

APPLICATION PREPARATION

Things To Do Before Applying For The Visa

Preparing your skilled migration application carefully can help you understand your position before moving forward.

01

Review Your Occupation

Check whether your occupation is eligible on the Medium and Long-term Strategic Skills List (MLTSSL) and identify the assessing authority.

02

Understand Your Skills Assessment

Determine the specific assessment guidelines for your occupation and compile all required qualification and employment evidence.

03

Check Your English

Review the English language requirements and aim for Proficient (+10 pts) or Superior (+20 pts) English to maximize your score.

04

Assess Your Points

Calculate your total points based on age, qualifications, skilled employment, Australian study, partner skills, and CCL credentials.

05

Prepare Your Expression Of Interest

An Expression of Interest through SkillSelect provides verified information about your skilled migration profile.

06

Wait For An Invitation

An EOI does not guarantee an invitation. Invitation outcomes depend on Department invitation rounds, occupation quotas, and points competition.

07

Prepare & Lodge Your Visa Application

If invited by the Department, prepare and lodge your complete permanent residency application with all supporting evidence within 60 days.

ELIGIBILITY

General Eligibility Criteria

To be considered for the Skilled Independent Visa, applicants generally need to satisfy a range of requirements.

Meet the applicable age requirement (under 45 years of age at the time of invitation).
Have an eligible nominated skilled occupation on the relevant MLTSSL list.
Obtain a suitable positive skills assessment from the relevant assessing body.
Meet the required English language standard (Competent English minimum).
Meet the relevant points-test threshold (at least 65 points in SkillSelect).
Submit an Expression of Interest (EOI) through SkillSelect.
Receive an official invitation from the Department of Home Affairs to apply.
Meet applicable health requirements through panel physician medical tests.
Meet applicable character requirements by providing police clearances.
Provide accurate and verifiable supporting documentation for all claimed points.

Important: Eligibility is assessed according to the requirements and program settings that apply to your circumstances at the relevant time of invitation.

REQUIREMENTS

Health & Character Requirements

Health and character requirements form an important part of preparing a complete visa application.

+

Health Requirements

Applicants and accompanying family members may be required to complete medical examinations through an approved medical provider. Requirements can vary depending on individual circumstances and travel history.

Character Requirements

Applicants must provide police certificates for each country where they have resided for 12 months or more over the past 10 years, ensuring all disclosure is complete and truthful.

ENGLISH LANGUAGE

Evidence Of English Language Ability

English language ability can be an important part of your skilled migration strategy and may significantly affect your points position.

MINIMUM

Competent English

Minimum standard for eligibility

0 Points
HIGHER LEVEL

Proficient English

IELTS 7 / PTE 65 in all bands

+10 Points
ADVANCED LEVEL

Superior English

IELTS 8 / PTE 79 in all bands

+20 Points

Accepted English Testing Options:

IELTS (General or Academic) PTE Academic TOEFL iBT OET (Occupational English Test) Cambridge C1 Advanced

Note: Accepted English tests and score requirements can change. Applicants should confirm the current requirements applicable to their visa application before sitting an exam.

Ready to Explore Your Independent Skilled Pathway?

Speak with our registered migration agents to evaluate your points score and explore your eligibility for Subclass 189.

COMMON QUESTIONS

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the Skilled Independent Visa (Subclass 189)?

The Skilled Independent Visa (Subclass 189) is a points-tested skilled migration pathway for eligible skilled workers who are not sponsored by an Australian employer or state or territory government.

Who can apply for Subclass 189?

Eligible professionals under 45 years of age who have an occupation on the Medium and Long-term Strategic Skills List (MLTSSL), a positive Skills Assessment, at least Competent English, and a minimum of 65 points in SkillSelect.

Do I need an Australian job offer for Subclass 189?

No. Subclass 189 is an independent visa that does not require an employment offer, job sponsorship, or state/territory government nomination.

How does the Subclass 189 points system work?

Points are calculated based on your age, English language ability, skilled employment experience in Australia and overseas, educational qualifications, Australian study, partner skills, and CCL credentials.

Is a Skills Assessment required?

Yes. A suitable positive Skills Assessment issued by the relevant assessing authority for your nominated occupation is mandatory before you can submit an Expression of Interest (EOI).

Your Journey to Australia Starts Here

Take the next step towards your Australian future with clear, personalised migration advice. We help you understand your visa options, plan the right pathway and move forward with confidence.

Australian Passport and Visa Application Form